Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Environmental Applications of Microorganisms

Environmental Applications of Microorganisms

Microorganisms play a pivotal role in maintaining ecosystem balance by recycling essential elements such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, as well as supporting processes like bioremediation, wastewater treatment, and biofuel production.Microbes in Elemental CyclesIn the carbon cycle, microorganisms decompose organic matter, releasing carbon dioxide via aerobic respiration. This carbon dioxide is subsequently used by photosynthetic organisms to synthesize organic compounds, closing the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

A MIL-88@Ru-based molecularly imprinted electrochemiluminescence sensor for highly selective and sensitive detection of enrofloxacin residues in animal-derived foods.

Food chemistry·2026

Same author

Programmable DNA nanotube-based dual-mode electrochemical and fluorescence biosensor for real-time evaluation of photodynamic therapy.

Biosensors & bioelectronics·2026

Same author

Hydroxyethyl cellulose-boosted electrochemiluminescence sensor based on velvet-like g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> for ultrasensitive detection of 3-nitro-l-tyrosine.

Talanta·2026

Same author

Cross-validated sensing platform: Fe-based metal-organic frameworks nanozyme enables electron spin resonance and colorimetric dual-mode sensitive detection of cholesterol in milk.

Mikrochimica acta·2026

Same author

Enzyme-Activatable and Tumor-Targeted Nanosystem for Real-Time Imaging and Synergistic Zn<sup>2+</sup>-Interference Photothermal Therapy of Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis.

Analytical chemistry·2026

Same author

Single-Luminophore Ratiometric Electrochemiluminescence Based on Afterglow Emission from Defect-Engineered Carbon Nitride.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 18, 2025

Protocol for Microplastics Sampling on the Sea Surface and Sample Analysis

Protocol for Microplastics Sampling on the Sea Surface and Sample Analysis

Published on: December 16, 2016

Recent Applications in Analytical Techniques of Microplastics.

Meng Zhang^1,2, Jinhang Pan¹, Daqian Song³

¹School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (WeiHai), Weihai, Shandong, China.

Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry

|June 23, 2025

Summary

Microplastics (MPs) are everywhere and pose risks, but detecting them is hard. This review covers the latest analytical methods for microplastic detection, offering guidance for researchers.

Keywords:

Electrochemical analysis mass spectrometry microplastics spectroscopic thermal analysis

More Related Videos

Multimodal Analysis of Microplastics in Drinking Water using a Silicon Nanomembrane Analysis Pipeline

Multimodal Analysis of Microplastics in Drinking Water using a Silicon Nanomembrane Analysis Pipeline

Published on: June 13, 2025

Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis

Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis

Published on: July 1, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 18, 2025

Protocol for Microplastics Sampling on the Sea Surface and Sample Analysis

Protocol for Microplastics Sampling on the Sea Surface and Sample Analysis

Published on: December 16, 2016

Multimodal Analysis of Microplastics in Drinking Water using a Silicon Nanomembrane Analysis Pipeline

Multimodal Analysis of Microplastics in Drinking Water using a Silicon Nanomembrane Analysis Pipeline

Published on: June 13, 2025

Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis

Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis

Published on: July 1, 2017

Area of Science:

Environmental Science
Analytical Chemistry
Materials Science

Background:

Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous environmental contaminants from plastic degradation.
Their diverse nature and complex matrices challenge accurate analysis.
MPs present significant risks to ecosystems and human health, necessitating robust detection methods.

Purpose of the Study:

To comprehensively review analytical methods for microplastic detection developed in the last five years.
To provide a systematic overview of detection approaches, addressing a gap in current literature.
To guide researchers and advance microplastic analysis technologies.

Main Methods:

Review of analytical techniques including fluorescent labeling, spectroscopic methods, thermal analysis, electrochemical analysis, mass spectrometry (MS), and chromatography.
Focus on methods developed within the past five years.
Discussion of principles, applications, challenges, and future prospects of each technique.

Main Results:

Six major categories of analytical technologies for microplastic detection were identified and reviewed.
The review highlights the strengths and limitations of each method in addressing the challenges of MP analysis.
Current challenges and future research directions in microplastic detection are outlined.

Conclusions:

A comprehensive understanding of current analytical techniques is crucial for advancing microplastic research.
Further development in analytical technologies is needed to overcome existing challenges in MP detection.
This review provides valuable insights for researchers, promoting progress in the field of microplastic analysis.