Morphological variability of the jugular foramen: a comprehensive anatomical-imaging study emphasizing its

George Triantafyllou1, Ioannis Paschopoulos1, Panagiotis Papadopoulos-Manolarakis1,2

  • 1Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, Goudi, Athens, 11527, Greece.

Neurosurgical Review
|June 23, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study analyzed jugular foramen (JF) anatomy using CT scans and skull specimens. Intrajugular processes (IJPs) were common, narrowing JF compartments and impacting skull base surgery planning.

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