Reversible high-grade AV block in a patient with scrub typhus
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Updated: Sep 18, 2025

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Published on: June 29, 2022
Puneet Gupta1, Anil Kumar Yadav1, Anunay Gupta1
1Cardiology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Abstract:
A man in his late 30s presented with a prolonged febrile illness and recurrent syncopal episodes. Physical examination revealed hypotension, bradycardia and eschars on the bilateral thighs. A 12-lead ECG showed complete heart block with wide QRS escape rate of 30 beats per minute. Laboratory tests confirmed scrub typhus with elevated cardiac markers. The patient was managed with a temporary transvenous pacemaker and intravenous doxycycline which led to rapid resolution of symptoms and complete normalisation of cardiac conduction within 48 hours. This case highlights the importance of scrub typhus in the differential diagnosis of febrile illnesses with conduction abnormalities, especially in endemic areas.
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