Site-Selective α-Alkoxylation of Iodonium Ylides with Alcohols via Ruthenium Catalysis
Sijia Shi1,2, Yaxi Liu1,3, Tian Cao1
1Zhongshan Institute for Drug Discovery, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan 528400, China.
Abstract:
Herein, we report an efficient ruthenium-catalyzed α-alkoxylation of structurally diverse iodonium ylides with a wide range of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols under mild conditions. This strategy provides a versatile platform for the synthesis of diverse 3-alkoxylated 4-hydroxycoumarins and related analogues. The reaction exhibits high site-selectivity, a wide substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, and scale-up synthesis. Additionally, this work not only expands the application scope of hypervalent iodine reagents but also offers a practical and safer alternative to diazo compounds for C-O bond formation while broadening substrate scope.
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