Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Motion of a Projectile01:23

Motion of a Projectile

1.3K
Projectile motion becomes evident when a player kicks the ball into the air. The launch angle, or the angle at which the ball is kicked, plays a crucial role in determining the trajectory of the projectile. As the ball soars through the air, influenced solely by gravity, its motion can be dissected into two independent velocity components: the horizontal and the vertical.
Horizontal motion, governed by the initial kick, maintains a constant velocity throughout the flight of the soccer ball.
1.3K
Perceiving Loudness, Pitch, and Location01:21

Perceiving Loudness, Pitch, and Location

440
The human brain perceives pitch through two primary mechanisms reflected in place theory and frequency theory. Each mechanism describes how sound waves are interpreted as specific pitches by the brain, offering insights into the intricate processes of auditory perception.
Place theory, or place coding, suggests that different pitches are heard because various sound waves activate specific locations along the cochlea's basilar membrane. The brain determines the pitch of a sound by...
440
Eccentric Loading01:16

Eccentric Loading

508
Eccentric loading is a crucial concept in the study of structural engineering and mechanics, particularly when analyzing the stability and stress distribution in columns. Unlike centric loading, where the force is applied along the centroidal axis, causing uniform compression, eccentric loading occurs when a force is applied off-center. This off-center application introduces not only direct compressive stress but also bending stress, significantly influencing the column's behavior under...
508
Optimal Arousal Theory01:23

Optimal Arousal Theory

305
The optimal arousal theory suggests that performance is maximized when an individual experiences a moderate level of arousal. This theory is closely tied to the Yerkes-Dodson law, which illustrates an inverted U-shaped relationship between arousal and performance. The law, formulated by psychologists Robert Yerkes and John Dodson, implies an ideal arousal level for optimal performance, and deviations from this level can lead to declines in effectiveness.
Inverted U-Shaped Performance Curve
The...
305
Load along a Single Axis01:29

Load along a Single Axis

400
In structural engineering, the analysis of beams subjected to varying loads is a critical aspect of understanding the behavior and performance of these structural elements. A common scenario involves a beam subjected to a combination of different load distributions.
Consider a beam of length L subjected to a varying load, which is a combination of parabolic and trapezoidal load distribution along the x-axis. In this case, it is essential to determine the resultant loads, their locations, and...
400
Impact Loading01:19

Impact Loading

293
Impact loading occurs when a moving object collides with a stationary structure, such as a rod with a uniform cross-sectional area fixed at one end. Under these conditions, the rod absorbs the kinetic energy from the striking object, leading to deformation and subsequent stress development. As the rod returns to its original position and reaches maximum stress, the absorbed energy, initially manifested as kinetic energy, transforms entirely into strain energy.
In cases of elastic deformation,...
293

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Decision tree and reinforcement learning for contextual electricity consumption forecasting in buildings.

MethodsX·2026
Same author

A critical commentary on CrossFit Research® with coach insights on training monitoring and physical assessment.

The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness·2026
Same author

Performance patterns and records in the world aquatics masters championships: Where do the most frequently represented nations among the top-ten masters swimmers come from?

PloS one·2026
Same author

Sex Patterns of Statin Therapy and Multicomponent Exercise Training on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Older Adults with Dyslipidemia: A 24-Month Cohort Study.

Sports (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

The Moderating Role of Sports Attitudes in the Association Between Attitudes Toward Violence and Sexual Harassment.

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Feasibility of Ti-6Al-4V Alloys with Nanoporous and Nanotubular Surfaces for the Treatment of Femoral Defects.

International journal of molecular sciences·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 18, 2025

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field
06:52

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field

Published on: May 26, 2020

8.1K

Identifying Optimal Pitch Training Load in Elite Soccer Players.

Adriano Titton1,2, Elias de França1,3,4, Luís Branquinho5,6,7,8

  • 1São Paulo Futebol Clube, São Paulo 05036-040, Brazil.

Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
|June 26, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Elite soccer teams can optimize match physical performance (MPP) by adjusting pitch training load (PTL) during congested seasons. Higher PTL blocks correlate with better MPP, reflecting coaching philosophy.

Keywords:
elite soccer playermachine learningmatch physical performancetraining load

More Related Videos

Effects of a Novel Neuromuscular Training Intervention on Jump, Sprint, and Change of Direction in Adult Female Soccer Players
10:08

Effects of a Novel Neuromuscular Training Intervention on Jump, Sprint, and Change of Direction in Adult Female Soccer Players

Published on: June 10, 2025

499
Importance of Jumping Ability in Handball Throwing Speed and Accuracy
02:43

Importance of Jumping Ability in Handball Throwing Speed and Accuracy

Published on: April 4, 2025

667

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 18, 2025

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field
06:52

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field

Published on: May 26, 2020

8.1K
Effects of a Novel Neuromuscular Training Intervention on Jump, Sprint, and Change of Direction in Adult Female Soccer Players
10:08

Effects of a Novel Neuromuscular Training Intervention on Jump, Sprint, and Change of Direction in Adult Female Soccer Players

Published on: June 10, 2025

499
Importance of Jumping Ability in Handball Throwing Speed and Accuracy
02:43

Importance of Jumping Ability in Handball Throwing Speed and Accuracy

Published on: April 4, 2025

667

Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Football Performance Analysis
  • Training Load Management

Background:

  • Limited data exists on optimal pitch training load (PTL) for elite soccer during demanding, congested seasons.
  • Understanding PTL's impact on match physical performance (MPP) is crucial for player development and team success.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if elite soccer players adapt their MPP in response to PTL during congested seasons.
  • To investigate the specificity of MPP adaptation relative to coaching PTL philosophies.
  • To identify the optimal PTL for enhancing MPP in elite soccer during congested periods.

Main Methods:

  • Collected data from 11,658 PTL sessions and 3068 MPP records over two seasons involving 54 elite male soccer players.
  • Clustered weekly training blocks and employed statistical and machine learning analyses to pair PTL with MPP.
  • Utilized k-means clustering to categorize PTL into low, medium, and high load blocks.

Main Results:

  • MPP showed an increase mid-season, declining towards the end-season, indicating performance fluctuations.
  • MPP trends directly mirrored the coach's PTL philosophy, highlighting the influence of training strategies.
  • High-load PTL blocks were associated with significantly higher MPP, while lower PTL blocks correlated with lower MPP.

Conclusions:

  • PTL is a significant determinant of MPP in elite soccer, closely linked to coaching philosophies.
  • An optimal PTL strategy has been identified, offering valuable guidance for teams navigating congested match schedules.