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Updated: Sep 18, 2025

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Enhancing cybersecurity through autonomous knowledge graph construction by integrating heterogeneous data sources.

Hatoon Alharbi1, Ali Hur2, Hasan Alkahtani1

  • 1Computer Science Department, College of Computer Sciences and Information Technology (CCSIT), King Faisal University, Eastern Province, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Peerj. Computer Science
|June 26, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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This study introduces a Cybersecurity Knowledge Graph (CKG) to enhance cyber threat detection. By integrating diverse data and using NLP, the CKG improves cybersecurity professionals' ability to analyze and mitigate online threats effectively.

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Information Security

Background:

  • Cybersecurity is vital for modern society.
  • Knowledge graphs can enhance cybersecurity and privacy.
  • Organizations need proactive threat detection and mitigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To construct an efficient Cybersecurity Knowledge Graph (CKG).
  • To autonomously integrate heterogeneous data sources for CKG creation.
  • To enhance CKG with logical rules and graph analytics for improved threat analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Autonomous construction of a Cybersecurity Knowledge Graph (CKG).
  • Integration of heterogeneous structured and unstructured data.
  • Application of Natural Language Processing (NLP) for text data extraction.
Keywords:
Cybersecurity knowledge graphDeduction ruleGraph analytics algorithmNatural language processing.

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  • Enhancement using logical rules and graph analytic algorithms.

    • Main Results:

    • Developed a functional Cybersecurity Knowledge Graph (CKG).
    • Demonstrated improved data analysis and threat visibility for cybersecurity experts.
    • Validated logical rules through query formulation and analysis.

    Conclusions:

    • The CKG empowers cybersecurity experts with better data analysis capabilities.
    • The approach enhances the proactive detection and mitigation of cyber threats.
    • The research contributes to safeguarding cyberspace from malicious activities.