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Author Spotlight: Insight Into Innovations in Spinal Cord Injury Research
Published on: January 19, 2024
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Reliability of SCIseg Automated Measurement of Midsagittal Tissue Bridges in Spinal Cord Injuries Using an External
J R Connor1,2, W A Thornton1,2, K A Weber3
1University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Aurora, Colorado.
Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation
|June 30, 2025
Summary
Automated and manual T2-weighted MRI measurements of spinal cord injury (SCI) lesion damage show excellent interrater reliability. This automated approach can accelerate research into midsagittal tissue bridges and functional outcomes for SCI patients.
Area of Science:
- Neuroimaging
- Spinal Cord Injury Research
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Spinal cord injury (SCI) research requires accurate assessment of lesion damage.
- T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for visualizing SCI.
- Manual measurement of midsagittal tissue bridges can be time-consuming.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the interrater reliability between automated and manual measurements of lesion damage in spinal cord injury (SCI).
- To compare automated (SCIsegV2/SCT) and manual T2-weighted MRI assessments of midsagittal tissue bridges.
- To determine if automated methods can reliably replicate manual assessments for SCI research.
Main Methods:
- Twenty-one T2-weighted MRIs from SCI patients were analyzed.
- Manual measurements of midsagittal tissue bridges were performed by an experienced rater.
- Automated measurements utilized the SCIsegV2 function within the Spinal Cord Toolbox (SCT).
- Interrater reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and Cohen's kappa.
Main Results:
- Excellent interrater reliability was found for both ventral (ICC 0.94) and dorsal (ICC 0.99) tissue bridges.
- Percentage agreement between manual and automated measures was high (90.8%).
- Substantial agreement was observed using Cohen's kappa for detecting tissue bridges (kappa > 0.79).
Conclusions:
- Automated and manual measurements of midsagittal tissue bridges in SCI demonstrate high reliability.
- Automated MRI analysis offers a reliable and potentially faster method for SCI research.
- This automated approach may expedite studies correlating tissue bridges with functional outcomes in SCI.

