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A comprehensive approach to child sexual abuse: Insights for dermatologists
Krithiga Muralidharan1, Daniel Manoj2, Dharshini Sathishkumar1
1Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Christian Medical College Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Abstract:
Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a serious public health issue in India, with long-lasting physical, emotional and psychological consequences. Dermatologists play a crucial, though often underappreciated, role in the identification and management of CSA due to expertise in recognising and interpreting cutaneous signs, which are the most common and visible indicators of abuse. The authors explore the pivotal role of dermatologists in the multidisciplinary approach to CSA, emphasising their involvement in history-taking, physical examination, injury interpretation, and forensic evidence collection. The article also discusses the importance of timely reporting to authorities and adhering to treatment protocols based on the prevalent guidelines. This article attempts to create awareness among practising dermatologists in India about their role in the early detection and comprehensive care of CSA survivors. We also believe that this article will act as a guiding force for them to manage CSA cases effectively.
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