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Insights Into the Expectations of Infertile Men Regarding Multidisciplinary Reproductive Health Services
Mehrdad Abdullahzadeh1, Zohreh Vanaki1, Eesa Mohammadi1
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Summary
Infertile men expect reproductive health services to include education, specialist consultations, and couple-centered care. This approach enhances support and participation in fertility treatments.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Men's Health
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Male infertility affects a significant number of couples seeking fertility treatments.
- Understanding men's expectations is crucial for improving reproductive health service delivery.
- Existing research often overlooks the specific needs and perspectives of infertile men.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the expectations of men experiencing infertility regarding reproductive health services.
- To identify key themes and categories related to men's needs in fertility care.
- To inform the development of more effective and patient-centered reproductive health services.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive qualitative study was conducted.
- In-depth, semi-structured interviews were performed with 13 men experiencing primary infertility.
- Inductive content analysis, following Graneheim and Lundman's method, was utilized for data analysis, ensuring trustworthiness through Guba and Lincoln's standards.
Main Results:
- The central theme identified was 'Male Infertility: Awareness, Support and Participation.'
- Three categories emerged: Male Infertility Awareness (information dissemination), Male Infertility Support (professional expertise), and Male Infertility Programme (joint couple participation).
- Men desire comprehensive care that includes education, specialist input, and active involvement in treatment decisions.
Conclusions:
- Effective reproductive health services for infertile men require a holistic approach.
- This includes education, consultations with fertility specialists, and couple-centered care strategies.
- Multidisciplinary services, incorporating nursing expertise, can enhance the quality and inclusivity of care for male infertility.
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