Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Rapid and Efficient Zebrafish Genotyping Using PCR with High-resolution Melt Analysis
Published on: February 5, 2014
Comprehensive analysis of mRNA 3' ends during early zebrafish development reveals dynamics of 3'UTR changes on a
Ludivine Fierro1, Anna Ishii1, Haruka Aoyama1
1Biosystems Science Course, Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
None:
Eggs accumulate more than 10 000 mRNAs, from which proteins are synthesized constitutively or in a temporally controlled manner. Although changes in the translation state of these mRNAs are crucial for early development, how embryos orchestrate them remains unclear. Here, we investigated changes in mRNA 3' untranslated regions (UTRs) using 3' end-RNA sequencing of zebrafish embryos and computational methods. Consistent with our previous finding that pou5f3 mRNA is shortened at the 3'UTR during early development, thousands of mRNAs showed shortening of the 3'UTRs. Moreover, we found that most mRNAs in embryos contained several different 3' ends and their proportion was dynamically changed. These changes were coupled with protein synthesis. Our results reveal genome-wide 3'-end dynamics in the regulation of biological processes.
Related Concept Videos
pre-mRNA Processing
Once about 20-40 ribonucleotides have been joined together by RNA polymerase, a group of enzymes adds a “cap” to the 5’ end of the growing transcript. In this process, a 5’ phosphate is replaced by modified guanosine that has a methyl group attached to it (7-Methyl guanosine). This 5’ cap helps the...
Regulated mRNA Transport
Leaky Scanning
mRNA Stability and Gene Expression
Cis-acting Elements involved in mRNA stability
Ribosome Profiling
Applications of ribosome profiling
Ribosome profiling has many applications, including in vivo monitoring of translation inside a particular organ or tissue type and quantifying new protein synthesis levels.
The technique helps...
Pre-mRNA Processing: Modification of pre-mRNA Ends
Once about 20-40 ribonucleotides have been joined together by RNA polymerase, a group of enzymes adds a cap to the 5' end of the growing transcript. In this process, a 5' phosphate is replaced by modified guanosine that has a methyl group attached (7-methyl guanosine). This 5' cap helps the cell...

