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Published on: May 17, 2019
Informatics at the Frontier of Cancer Research
Kathleen Noller1,2, Taxiarchis Botsis1, Pablo G Camara3
1Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Cancer research is entering a new era driven by digitized data and advanced computational methods. This review highlights informatics technology developments in artificial intelligence and data science crucial for future cancer discoveries.
Area of Science:
- Computational biology
- Bioinformatics
- Cancer informatics
Background:
- The proliferation of digitized healthcare data and high-throughput profiling technologies marks a new phase in cancer research.
- Interpreting diverse data streams necessitates specialized analytical approaches and robust informatics infrastructure.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current and emerging informatics technology developments in cancer research.
- To identify key themes and future directions for data-driven cancer discovery.
Main Methods:
- Review of informatics technology advancements across molecular, cellular, imaging, and therapeutic domains.
- Synthesis of diverse informatics methods and applications in cancer research.
Main Results:
- Informatics plays a critical role in analyzing complex datasets from molecular to clinical levels.
- Emerging trends include the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and data science methodologies.
Conclusions:
- The advancement of informatics technology is essential for accelerating cancer research and discovery.
- Continued development in AI, data science, and computational infrastructure will shape the next generation of cancer research.
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