The behavioral and social drivers of HPV vaccination among parents and young people in Indonesia: a scoping review
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Understanding human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination drivers in Indonesia is key. Key factors include knowledge gaps, religious considerations (halal status), and social influences from family and teachers, impacting vaccine uptake.
Area Of Science
- Public Health
- Vaccinology
- Social Science
Background
- Indonesia launched a national human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination program in August 2023.
- The program achieved 90% coverage for both doses, highlighting the need to understand vaccination drivers.
Purpose Of The Study
- To explore the behavioral and social drivers of HPV vaccination among parents and young people in Indonesia.
- To inform strategies for optimizing HPV vaccine uptake during the national rollout.
Main Methods
- A scoping review of quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method studies was conducted.
- Studies were searched across four databases and assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool.
- Findings were synthesized using the World Health Organization's Behavioral and Social Drivers (BeSD) of vaccination framework.
Main Results
- Eighteen studies revealed drivers across BeSD domains: thinking/feeling, social process, motivation, and practical issues.
- Low knowledge of HPV and vaccines contrasted with high motivation; halal status was a significant consideration.
- Spouses, teachers, and family were key influencers; Puskesmas (community health centers) were preferred vaccination sites, with cost being a concern.
Conclusions
- Optimizing HPV vaccine uptake requires addressing knowledge gaps and communicating clearly about the halal status of vaccines.
- Involving parents, family, teachers, and community members is crucial for effective communication.
- Ensuring vaccine accessibility beyond school settings is necessary for broader program success.
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