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YouTube as a source of information on retrograde ejaculation: insights into content reliability
Abdullah Akdağ1, Erhan Ateş2, Çağatay Özsoy2
1Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Department of Urology, Istanbul, Türkiye. abdullahakdag@gmail.com.
Most YouTube videos on retrograde ejaculation are unreliable. Credible sources like universities provide more accurate information, emphasizing the need for better content vetting on the platform.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Digital Health
- Medical Education
Background:
- Retrograde ejaculation impacts male fertility and quality of life.
- YouTube is a popular source for health information, but content reliability varies.
- Assessing the accuracy of online health information is crucial for patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the accuracy and reliability of YouTube videos concerning retrograde ejaculation.
- To identify characteristics of reliable versus unreliable video content.
- To inform strategies for improving patient education on this condition.
Main Methods:
- Systematic search of YouTube for retrograde ejaculation videos (December 11, 2024).
- Analysis of 97 selected videos using the DISCERN tool and Global Quality Score.
- Comparison of video reliability based on uploader type and viewership metrics.
Main Results:
- 54.6% of videos were deemed reliable.
- Videos from universities, professional organizations, or nonprofit physician groups were significantly more reliable and higher quality.
- Videos from individuals or for-profit entities were more frequently unreliable.
- Viewership did not correlate with video reliability.
Conclusions:
- Source credibility is a key indicator of reliable retrograde ejaculation information on YouTube.
- Misinformation is prevalent, necessitating efforts to promote evidence-based content.
- Improving visibility of accurate content is vital for patient education and management.
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