Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Anatomical Positions01:11

Anatomical Positions

15.6K
In anatomy, several standard anatomical positions are used as references for describing the position and orientation of different body parts. These positions help provide a common frame of reference when discussing anatomical structures. The anatomical position is the standard reference point for describing the body's position and orientation. In this position:
The body is upright, facing forward, and standing erect.
The feet are parallel and flat on the floor.
The arms are hanging by the...
15.6K
Neurulation01:30

Neurulation

42.7K
Neurulation is the embryological process which forms the precursors of the central nervous system and occurs after gastrulation has established the three primary cell layers of the embryo: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. In humans, the majority of this system is formed via primary neurulation, in which the central portion of the ectoderm—originally appearing as a flat sheet of cells—folds upwards and inwards, sealing off to form a hollow neural tube. As development proceeds, the...
42.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Nurse-Led Cardiac Rehabilitation Care Coordination Program: Improving Functional Outcomes for Patients Through Automatic Referral and Effective Care Coordination.

Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention·2024
Same author

Outcomes of a Nurse-Led Difficult Urinary Catheter Team in an Academic Medical Center.

Journal of nursing care quality·2020
Same author

Simulation of living in poverty: an innovative program designed to transform nursing practice for vulnerable populations.

Tennessee nurse·2015
Same author

A model for preparing faculty to teach model C clinical nurse leader students.

The Journal of nursing education·2014
Same author

Using quality and safety education for nurses to guide clinical teaching on a new dedicated education unit.

The Journal of nursing education·2011
Same author

A standardized curriculum to introduce novice health professional students to practice-based learning and improvement: a multi-institutional pilot study.

Quality management in health care·2009

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 17, 2025

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
19:15

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Published on: August 25, 2014

86.4K

Tiny Infants, Positional Head Deformity, Developmental Positioning and Neonatal Nursing Practice.

Vicki Bradfield1, Leslie McKeon

  • 1Author Affiliations: Neonatal Intensive Care, University of Tennessee Medical Center, Knoxville, Tennessee, (Mrs Bradfield); and Division of Nursing, University of Tennessee Medical Center, Knoxville, Tennessee (Dr McKeon).

Advances in Neonatal Care : Official Journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses
|July 3, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Positional head deformity (PHD) is common in premature infants, yet often underreported in clinical notes. Improved documentation is crucial for tracking infant head shape and ensuring proper developmental support.

Keywords:
developmental positioningdevelopmentally supportive positioningextremely low birth weightlow birth-weight infantpositional head deformity

More Related Videos

Assessment of the Efficacy of An Osteopathic Treatment in Infants with Biomechanical Impairments to Suckling
07:11

Assessment of the Efficacy of An Osteopathic Treatment in Infants with Biomechanical Impairments to Suckling

Published on: February 5, 2019

9.2K
State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
10:02

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

Published on: February 2, 2015

24.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 17, 2025

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
19:15

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Published on: August 25, 2014

86.4K
Assessment of the Efficacy of An Osteopathic Treatment in Infants with Biomechanical Impairments to Suckling
07:11

Assessment of the Efficacy of An Osteopathic Treatment in Infants with Biomechanical Impairments to Suckling

Published on: February 5, 2019

9.2K
State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
10:02

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

Published on: February 2, 2015

24.7K

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal care
  • Developmental pediatrics
  • Medical device engineering

Background:

  • Low-birth weight infants face neurodevelopmental risks.
  • Prolonged ventilation and endotracheal intubation can lead to positional head deformity (PHD).
  • Reported PHD prevalence ranges from 22%-66%, but internal audits suggest underreporting.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of PHD in preterm infants within the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
  • To assess current neurodevelopmental positioning practices in the NICU.

Main Methods:

  • A sample of 50 NICU preterm infants ( >72 hours old) were assessed for PHD at discharge.
  • Infant positioning was observed using the Infant Positioning Assessment Tool (IPAT).
  • Data collected included gestational age, birth weight, length of stay, and head shape assessment.

Main Results:

  • PHD prevalence was 12%, contrasting with normal findings in clinician notes.
  • Infants with PHD had lower gestational age, smaller head circumference at discharge, and longer NICU stays.
  • Therapeutic positioning was observed in 84% of 572 observations, with hand positioning scoring lowest.

Conclusions:

  • PHD prevalence in low-birth weight infants is likely underestimated.
  • The IPAT's hand positioning component may require validation for extremely low birth-weight infants.
  • Enhanced documentation structures are necessary for accurate infant head shape tracking and trend analysis.