Does curiosity make us riskier? The mediating role of willful ignorance

  • 0Department of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Willful ignorance, the deliberate avoidance of information, impacts risk assessment and behavior. Epistemic curiosity can reduce passive risk-taking by encouraging information seeking but may increase active risk-taking via sensation-seeking.

Area Of Science

  • Psychology
  • Decision Science
  • Behavioral Economics

Background

  • Willful ignorance, the intentional avoidance of information, significantly influences how individuals perceive and react to risks.
  • This behavior is particularly consequential in passive risk-taking, where inaction due to ignorance can result in substantial harm.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To explore the role of willful ignorance in both active and passive risk-taking behaviors.
  • To investigate how epistemic curiosity can counteract willful ignorance by promoting information-seeking.
  • To present a dual-pathway model illustrating curiosity's opposing effects on risk behavior.

Main Methods

  • Conceptual analysis of willful ignorance and epistemic curiosity.
  • Development of a dual-pathway model for risk behavior.
  • Examination of information-seeking and sensation-seeking as mediators.

Main Results

  • Willful ignorance is a key mechanism in risk-related decision-making.
  • Epistemic curiosity can mitigate passive risk-taking by fostering information acquisition.
  • Curiosity may amplify active risk-taking through increased sensation-seeking.

Conclusions

  • Curiosity exhibits dual effects on risk behavior, influenced by individual information preferences.
  • Understanding willful ignorance and curiosity is crucial for interventions aimed at risk management.
  • The proposed model offers insights into mitigating harmful inaction and managing informed risk-taking.

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