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Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Screening for Proximal Lower Extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis
Published on: February 10, 2023
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Various Cases of Venous Thrombembolism
Ivica Bojovski1,2, Emilija Lazarova Trajkovska1,2, Dimitar Galachev3
11Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of medicine, Skopje, RN Macedonia.
Summary
Venous thromboembolism (VTE), including deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), arises from genetic and environmental factors. This paper presents eight VTE case reports highlighting diverse etiologies and ongoing research for better diagnosis and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Vascular Medicine
- Clinical Case Studies
Background:
- Venous thromboembolism (VTE), encompassing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), results from a complex interplay of genetic and environmental risk factors.
- Major surgery, trauma, and malignancies are established strong risk factors, with new contributing factors identified over the past decade.
- Despite well-understood risk factors, signs, symptoms, and diagnostics, VTE presents in uncommon scenarios.
Observation:
- This paper details eight distinct case reports of venous thromboembolism.
- The cases illustrate a variety of etiologies leading to VTE.
- These reports underscore the multifaceted nature of VTE presentation.
Findings:
- The case studies highlight the diversity of venous thromboembolism etiologies.
- Analysis of these cases contributes to understanding uncommon VTE presentations.
- The findings emphasize the need for comprehensive diagnostic approaches.
Implications:
- Ongoing research aims to refine diagnostic strategies for suspected venous thrombosis.
- Studies are comparing direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) and developing safer alternatives.
- Future efforts focus on individualizing VTE prevention and management strategies.
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