A rapid and robust protocol for generating loss-of-function alleles in pluripotent stem cells

The generation of loss-of-function alleles in human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) is used to interrogate gene function and validate reagents; however, identifying clones harboring true loss-of-function alleles remains inefficient. To address this, we present BOLT (barcoded oligos for loss-of-function targeting), a streamlined protocol that simplifies the screening process, facilitating rapid validation of loss-of-function mutations. We describe steps for designing editing tools, nucleofection, and clonal density plating. We then detail procedures for bridging PCR, isolating clones derived from a single hPSC, single-clone screening, and Sanger barcode detection. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Matera et al.¹.