Aging Cities, Aging Lives: A Comparative Study of Older Citizen Policy Preferences in Kolkata and Chennai, India
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.India
Area Of Science
- Gerontology
- Urban Studies
- Public Policy
Background
- India's urban population is aging rapidly, with projections indicating 25% will be 60+ by 2050.
- This demographic shift necessitates urban infrastructure and policy adaptations.
- Understanding the diverse needs of older citizens across different urban contexts is crucial.
Purpose Of The Study
- To compare the healthcare, social security, and employment policy preferences of older adults in Kolkata and Chennai.
- To identify how urban characteristics influence these preferences.
- To inform city-specific policy interventions for India's aging population.
Main Methods
- Analysis of data from 914 respondents in Kolkata and Chennai.
- Utilized hierarchical modeling to analyze policy preferences.
- Comparative study of two distinct Indian urban environments.
Main Results
- Older adults in Chennai exhibit stronger support for welfare and healthcare policies compared to those in Kolkata.
- Significant differences in policy preferences were observed between the two cities.
- Urbanization and public service expansion in Chennai correlate with higher support for social welfare.
Conclusions
- Policy preferences of older citizens are not uniform across Indian cities.
- Tailored, city-specific interventions are essential for effective aging-in-place strategies.
- Findings offer actionable insights for urban planners and policymakers addressing the needs of India's growing elderly population.
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