Subconjunctival Steroids for Conjunctival Benign Reactive Lymphoid Hyperplasia

Conjunctival benign reactive lymphoid hyperplasia (CBRLH) is a rare, polyclonal lymphoproliferative disorder on the benign end of the spectrum of lymphocytic infiltrative disorders. There is currently no established standard of care, and various treatment options have been explored. This 2-patient case series highlights the successful use of subconjunctival triamcinolone acetate as an effective therapeutic approach, contributing to the growing body of literature on CBRLH management.

This case series presents 2 patients presenting with erythematous conjunctival thickening and histological examination suggestive of CBRLH. Treatment involved subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetate. Within 3 weeks, the patients demonstrated complete clinical resolution of the CBRLH lesions, with no observed recurrence at 12-month follow-up.

This case series underscores the effectiveness of intralesional subconjunctival triamcinolone acetate as an effective treatment option for CBRLH. The rapid and sustained resolution of lesions highlights the potential role of subconjunctival steroid therapy in the management of this condition. Further research may help establish standardised guidelines for optimal treatment strategies.