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Updated: Sep 16, 2025

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood

Published on: February 11, 2017

Are Parental Internalizing Problems and Emerging Adult Emotion Regulation Moderated by Gender?

Madison Bibbs¹, Mitchell E Berman¹

¹Department of Psychology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.

Psychological Reports

|July 7, 2025

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Parental internalizing problems in mothers and fathers are linked to emotion regulation difficulties in their adult children. This association was observed regardless of the child

Keywords:

Parental internalizing behaviors emerging adults emotion regulation gender

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Developmental Psychology
Clinical Psychology

Background:

Parental internalizing problems increase offspring risk for psychological disorders.
The specific relationship between parental internalizing issues and emerging adult emotion regulation is not well-understood.
Existing research indicates gender differences in emotion regulation for parents and children.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the association between perceived parental internalizing problems and emotion regulation in emerging adults.
To explore potential gender differences in this relationship, considering both parent and child genders.
To examine the impact of maternal and paternal internalizing behaviors on offspring emotion regulation.

Main Methods:

University students (N = 488) completed self-report measures.
Participants reported on parental internalizing behaviors (mother and father).
Participants also self-reported on their own emotion regulation strategies.

Main Results:

Both maternal and paternal internalizing behaviors were significantly associated with emerging adults' emotion regulation.
These associations were consistent across male and female emerging adults.
No significant gender moderation was found for the child's gender.

Conclusions:

Parental internalizing problems represent a significant factor influencing emotion regulation in emerging adulthood.
The findings highlight the pervasive impact of parental mental health on offspring's emotional development.
Clinical interventions may benefit from addressing parental internalizing symptoms to support emerging adults' emotion regulation.