Collective trauma in the forced migration context: A scoping Review

While the impact of trauma on the well-being of forced migrants has been widely researched, there is still a notable lack of understanding regarding the consequences of collective trauma experiences within this population. This scoping review aims to explore and understand the current state of literature regarding collective trauma among forced migrants. A systematic review of the literature was conducted using Academic Search Complete, Ethnic Diversity Source, PsychINFO, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, Social Work Abstract, and SocINDEX. Of the 78 studies identified, 19 met inclusion criteria: peer-reviewed journal article; published between 2002-2022; written in English; involved forced migrants; and explored collective trauma. Six major themes were identified: (1) exploration of collective trauma; (2) impacts of collective trauma: (3) intergenerational trauma; (4) resilience and resistance; (5) practice and policy failures of the West; and (6) solutions to healing. Results support the inclusion of collective trauma in future research on forced migrant populations and advocate for interventions grounded in collective healing.