Research trends of protein palmitoylation in cancer from 2004 to 2024: a bibliometric and visualization analysis

  • 0Department of Oncology, Zhenhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ningbo, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Protein palmitoylation is increasingly studied in cancer research. This bibliometric analysis of 685 papers reveals a growing focus on its role in tumor immune evasion, metabolic reprogramming, and therapeutic strategies.

Area Of Science

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Oncology

Background

  • Protein palmitoylation, a reversible lipid modification, involves attaching palmitic acid to cysteine residues.
  • This modification impacts protein hydrophobicity, membrane localization, stability, and function.
  • Palmitoylation is increasingly recognized for its significant role in cancer development and progression.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To conduct a systematic bibliometric analysis of research on protein palmitoylation and cancer.
  • To identify publication trends, research hotspots, and collaboration networks in this field.
  • To assess the dynamics of scientific inquiry into protein palmitoylation in cancer biology.

Main Methods

  • Systematic bibliometric analysis using the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC).
  • Selection of 685 papers published between 2004 and 2024.
  • Extraction and analysis of publication data, including titles, abstracts, and keywords.

Main Results

  • A total of 685 papers were published on protein palmitoylation and cancer from 2004 to 2024, with a notable increase post-2020.
  • The United States and China are leading countries, with Harvard University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences as key institutions.
  • Research focus has shifted towards cancer-specific applications, including tumor immune evasion, metabolic reprogramming, and therapeutic strategies.

Conclusions

  • Future research should prioritize creating pan-cancer palmitoylation site maps for subtype-specific patterns.
  • Development of subtype-selective inhibitors targeting ZDHHC enzymes is crucial to overcome current toxicity issues.
  • Establishing international research collaborations can bridge basic research and clinical innovation for precision therapeutics.

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