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Plant attribute extraction: An enhancing three-stage deep learning model for relational triple extraction.

Zhihao Zong1, Hongtao Shan1, Gaoyu Zhang2

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This study introduces Bwdgv, a novel method for extracting plant attributes from text, improving agricultural production and biodiversity data organization. The approach enhances information extraction accuracy by refining entity and relation identification.

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Area of Science:

  • Botany and Agricultural Science
  • Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing

Background:

  • Plant attributes like environment and distribution are crucial for agriculture and biodiversity.
  • Manual extraction of this data from dispersed texts is time-consuming and error-prone.
  • Structured data extraction is needed to efficiently utilize this dispersed information.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an automated method for extracting relational triples (plant, attribute, value) from textual data.
  • To improve the accuracy and efficiency of plant attribute information extraction.
  • To facilitate the construction of knowledge graphs for plant data.

Main Methods:

  • A three-stage joint extraction of entities and relations using a tagging scheme.
  • Simultaneous matching of plant entities and attributes via a matrix.
  • Classification of predefined plant attribute categories.
  • Refined BERT word embedding and multi-level information fusion for relation prediction.
  • The proposed method is named Bwdgv.

Main Results:

  • The Bwdgv method demonstrated improved performance over the PRGC model.
  • Achieved a 1.4% increase in F1-score compared to the advanced PRGC model.
  • Successfully extracts relational triples for knowledge graph construction.

Conclusions:

  • The Bwdgv method offers a more efficient and accurate approach to extracting plant attribute information.
  • This facilitates the application of plant data in agricultural production and biodiversity studies.
  • Enables the creation of comprehensive plant knowledge graphs.