Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Author Spotlight: Experiential Tool for Teaching Active Transport Using Ex Vivo Histidine Uptake
Published on: October 4, 2024
Urea turnover and transfer to the digestive tract in the rabbit
Abstract:
14C and 15N isotopes of urea were infused intravenously into rabbits for 6-8 h in order to measure urea synthesis and the extent of degradation in the digestive tract. The results indicate that 0.62 of the urea flux was excreted in the urine and that re-incorporation of urea-N following hydrolysis in the gut represented 0.3 of the urea synthesis rate. Sampling of metabolites from the caecum by dialysis provided an opportunity to assess the contribution of urea-N to the caecal ammonia pool. This contribution is calculated to be 0.25 of caecal ammonia turnover. Infusion of a urease (EC 3.5.1.5) inhibitor during a continuous infusion of [14C]urea into the caecum permitted the measurement of urea turnover within the caecum. Results obtained for urea entry into the caecum are contrasted with the measured urea degradation rate in the gut.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Urea Cycle
Renal Drug Excretion: Tubular Secretion
Comparative Excretory Systems
Drug Elimination by Renal Route: Tubular Secretion
Filtration and Urine Formation
Renal Drug Excretion: Tubular Reabsorption

