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The styloid-stylohyoid syndrome.

J R Gossman, J J Tarsitano

    Journal of Oral Surgery (American Dental Association : 1965)
    |July 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Styloid-stylohyoid syndrome, affecting 4% of the population, presents complex diagnostic challenges. Early awareness and proper diagnosis are crucial for effective treatment, preventing mislabeling patients as psychoneurotic.

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    Area of Science:

    • Medical diagnostics
    • Anatomical abnormalities

    Background:

    • The styloid-stylohyoid syndrome involves anomalous growth of the styloid process.
    • While 4% of the population exhibits this anomaly, clinical symptoms typically manifest after age 30.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To examine the complexities of styloid-stylohyoid syndrome.
    • To explore historical, anatomical, radiographic, clinical, and treatment aspects.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of historical data.
    • Anatomical and radiographic analysis.
    • Clinical case reviews and treatment outcome assessments.

    Main Results:

    • Little correlation exists between anomaly size and symptom predictability.

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  • The syndrome is often overlooked until adulthood.
  • Misdiagnosis as psychoneurotic is common.

    • Conclusions:

    • Increased awareness of the anomaly and syndrome is vital.
    • Proper diagnosis facilitates appropriate treatment.
    • Accurate identification prevents patient mislabeling.