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Updated: Sep 16, 2025

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
Published on: February 28, 2025
Frequency and outcomes of gastrojejunostomy tube replacement in children - a single-centre experience
Swetha S Yatham1, Lara Herbert2, Angela Rogers3
1University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Derriford Rd, Plymouth, PL6 8DH, United Kingdom. s.yatham@nhs.net.
Insights
Routine replacement of gastrojejunostomy tubes every four months is optimal. Elective tube changes, led by interventional radiology, reduce hospital admissions and their length, without increasing radiation dose.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Interventional Radiology
- Medical Device Management
Background:
- There is no established consensus on the optimal timing for routine gastrojejunostomy tube replacement.
- Current practices vary regarding the frequency and necessity of elective tube changes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of an interventional radiology-led elective gastrojejunostomy tube replacement service.
- To assess changes in hospital admission rates, duration, and radiation dose after implementing a standardized replacement schedule.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective review of gastrojejunostomy tube exchanges over an 11-year period (2011-2022) at a single institution.
- Analysis of data before and after the 2018 introduction of a 4-6 month elective replacement protocol.
Main Results:
- Over 11 years, 89 tube exchanges were performed in 10 patients, with 50 elective and 25 emergency replacements post-2018.
- The average replacement interval was 5.6 months (elective: 6.4 months, emergency: 3.3 months), with a median of 4 months.
- Elective exchanges resulted in shorter admissions (1.2 days vs. 3.1 days) without significant differences in radiation dose compared to emergency procedures.
Conclusions:
- An optimal interval for gastrojejunostomy tube replacement appears to be 4 months.
- Implementing an elective, interventional radiology-led replacement service reduces hospital admissions and their duration.
Background:
At present, there is no consensus on whether gastrojejunostomy tubes should be routinely changed and if so, on what timescale.
Objective:
We describe our 5-year experience following the 2018 introduction of an interventional radiology lead service of four to six monthly elective changes. We focused on the impact this had on the number and length of hospital admissions, and radiation dose.
Materials And Methods:
Retrospective review of gastrojejunostomy tube exchanges performed from 2011-2022 in a single centre.
Results:
Over 11 years, 89 gastrojejunostomy tube exchanges were performed in ten patients. Following the introduction of the interventional radiology-led elective service in 2018, 50 gastrojejunostomy tube exchanges were done electively vs 25 done as emergencies. On average, gastrojejunostomy tubes were replaced every 5.6 months (elective 6.4 months, emergency 3.3 months). The median was 4 months. The most cited reasons for an emergency replacement were a malfunctioning tube or displaced tube. General anaesthetic was required for 61 exchanges. Admission time was shorter for elective exchanges (1.2 days vs 3.1 days). There was no significant difference in the average dose area product for elective vs emergency procedures.
Conclusion:
Our results suggest that an optimal time for gastrojejunostomy tube replacement is 4 months. Elective replacement of gastrojejunostomy tubes results in a reduced number and length of admissions.
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