Assessing the Rate and Quality of Breast Cancer Treatment Following Initial Diagnosis
- 1Departments of Radiation Oncology.
- 2University of Oklahoma Medicine Cancer Registry, Oklahoma City, OK.
- 3Radiology.
- 4Neurological Surgery, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine.
- 0Departments of Radiation Oncology.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Only 35.4% of early-stage breast cancer patients received guideline-concordant care (GCC), with significant disparities by stage and race. This highlights barriers to standard breast cancer treatment.
Area Of Science
- Oncology
- Health Services Research
Background
- Adherence to breast cancer care guidelines varies in real-world settings.
- Institutional factors can limit guideline-concordant care (GCC).
Purpose Of The Study
- To examine rates of GCC for early-stage breast cancer.
- To evaluate GCC by patient demographics, stage, and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Main Methods
- Retrospective review of 1455 patients with AJCC Stage 0-III breast cancer (2019-2024).
- GCC defined by NCCN guidelines.
- Analysis of GCC rates by stage, race, insurance, and pandemic timeframe.
Main Results
- 35.4% of patients received GCC; Stage II had lowest rates (28.7%).
- Black patients had highest GCC (52.1%), Asian/Pacific Islander lowest (21.9%).
- GCC rates stable during COVID-19 pandemic, though diagnoses declined.
Conclusions
- Less than half of breast cancer patients met GCC criteria.
- Stage and race disparities indicate institutional and patient-level barriers.
- Improved care coordination may enhance adherence to guideline-based breast cancer treatment.
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