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International Consensus Guidelines on the Safe and Evidence-Based Practice of Mesotherapy: A Multidisciplinary
Massimo Mammucari1, Domenico Russo1, Enrica Maggiori1
1Italian Society of Mesotherapy, ASL RM 1, 00165 Rome, Italy.
This study establishes evidence-based standards for mesotherapy, moving beyond personal beliefs to ensure efficacy and safety. The new guidelines cover osteoarticular pain, rehabilitation, and dermatology applications.
Area of Science:
- Integrative Medicine
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Mesotherapy is a globally utilized technique lacking standardized, evidence-based protocols.
- Existing practices are often based on personal beliefs rather than scientific validation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop internationally recognized, evidence-based standards for mesotherapy.
- To critically evaluate the clinical benefits and limitations of mesotherapy.
- To propose standardized protocols, guidelines, and expert recommendations.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of studies from 1976-2023.
- Development of 23 clinical questions based on literature and patient association needs.
- Multi-round expert evaluation and voting by a multidisciplinary international panel.
Main Results:
- Recommendations support mesotherapy use in diverse clinical settings.
- A standardized framework is provided for efficacy and patient safety.
- Guidelines address osteoarticular pain, rehabilitation, and dermatological applications.
Conclusions:
- Mesotherapy practice is transitioning to an evidence-based approach.
- Identified limitations highlight the need for ongoing research.
- Scheduled updates for guidelines are recommended to reflect new evidence.
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