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SREGS: Sparse-view Gaussian radiance fields with geometric regularization and region exploration.

Xiaotong Li1, Kefeng Li1, Guangyuan Zhang1

  • 1Shandong Key Laboratory of Technologies and Systems for Intelligent Construction Equipment, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jina, 250357, Shandong, China; School of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jina, 250357, Shandong, China.

Neural Networks : the Official Journal of the International Neural Network Society
|July 12, 2025
PubMed
Summary

SREGS enhances few-shot novel-view synthesis by optimizing 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) geometry. This framework improves reconstruction consistency and accuracy from sparse views, achieving robust performance.

Keywords:
3DGSDensificationDepth regularizationFew-shot novel view synthesisMulti-view consistency

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • 3D Reconstruction
  • Novel-View Synthesis

Background:

  • Few-shot novel-view synthesis using 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) shows promise.
  • Existing methods struggle with geometric supervision and robustness from sparse viewpoints.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce SREGS, a framework for few-shot reconstruction overcoming limitations of existing methods.
  • To enhance geometric consistency and accuracy in novel-view synthesis.

Main Methods:

  • Explicitly consistent geometry initialization using 2D Gaussians.
  • Region-adaptive densification and opacity-aware noise for improved exploration.
  • Multi-scale depth-guided optimization using monocular depth priors.

Main Results:

  • SREGS achieves higher synthesis quality compared to existing methods.
  • Demonstrates robust performance across various datasets (LLFF, MipNeRF360, Blender).
  • Achieves improved results with lower computational cost.

Conclusions:

  • SREGS offers a robust and efficient solution for few-shot novel-view synthesis.
  • The framework effectively addresses challenges in geometric reconstruction from sparse viewpoints.
  • The proposed methods enhance both consistency and accuracy in 3D scene reconstruction.