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Generation of Integration-free Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Using Episomal Vectors
Published on: January 1, 2017
Reprogramming of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a patient with hypophosphatasia to generate iPSC line
Abhay Srivastava1, Niketa Sareen1, Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg2
1Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Regenerative Medicine Program, Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba.
Insights
Researchers developed a new cell line from a patient with perinatal hypophosphatasia (HPP), a rare genetic disorder affecting bones and teeth. This cell line will aid in studying HPP
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Metabolic Disorders
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare inherited metabolic disorder impacting bones and teeth.
- HPP presents across a spectrum of ages, from prenatal to adult onset.
- The genetic basis of HPP involves mutations in the ALPL gene, encoding tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish and characterize a new human cell line derived from a patient with perinatal hypophosphatasia.
- To utilize this cell line for investigating the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying HPP caused by a specific ALPL mutation.
- To employ the cell line as a platform for screening potential therapeutic strategies for HPP.
Main Methods:
- Generation of a novel cell line (UOMi011-A) from a 7-year-old female patient with perinatal HPP.
- Genetic analysis confirming a homozygous c.1001G>A (p.Gly334Asp) mutation in the ALPL gene in the patient.
- Cell line characterization for future studies on HPP pathogenesis and therapeutic development.
Main Results:
- Successful establishment of a new human cell line (UOMi011-A) from a perinatal HPP patient.
- Confirmation of the homozygous ALPL gene mutation (c.1001G>A, p.Gly334Asp) in the cell line.
- The cell line represents a valuable resource for HPP research.
Conclusions:
- The newly established UOMi011-A cell line provides a critical tool for studying hypophosphatasia.
- This resource will facilitate research into the genotype-phenotype correlations and disease mechanisms of HPP.
- The cell line is poised to accelerate the discovery and testing of novel HPP therapies.
Abstract:
Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare inherited metabolic disorder predominantly affecting bones and teeth. HPP can manifest throughout the life cycle from in utero, to perinatal and infantile (before 6 months of age) presentations, to onset in childhood through adulthood. We report a new cell line (UOMi011-A) generated from a 7 yr. old female with perinatal HPP. The patient exhibits homozygous c.1001G > A (p.Gly334Asp) mutation in the ALPL gene. This cell line will be used for studying the molecular, cellular and developmental mechanisms in context to the mutation and disorder. It will also be used to screen potential therapeutic avenues.
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