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Developing Cognitive Control Training for Aphasia: Insights From Treatment Theory and Enablement Theory
Anna Krason1, Erica L Middleton1, John Whyte1
1Research Department, Jefferson Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute, Elkins Park, PA.
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
|July 14, 2025
Summary
Optimizing aphasia treatment is difficult due to varied causes of language deficits. This study explores cognitive control training as a novel approach for aphasia rehabilitation, moving beyond attention and working memory.
Area of Science:
- Neurolinguistics
- Cognitive Rehabilitation
- Speech-Language Pathology
Background:
- Aphasia treatment optimization is challenging due to diverse linguistic and nonlinguistic causes of language deficits.
- Cognitive training targeting attention and working memory has shown utility, but cognitive control remains underexplored.
- Understanding the role of cognitive control is crucial for advancing aphasia rehabilitation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate current cognitive treatments for aphasia using treatment and enablement theories.
- To guide the development of novel treatments focusing on cognitive control in aphasia.
- To provide a theoretical and empirical basis for exploring cognitive control's clinical significance in aphasia.
Main Methods:
- Leveraging treatment and enablement theories to analyze existing cognitive interventions.
- Synthesizing theoretical and empirical evidence for cognitive control in aphasia.
- Discussing the application of these theories to design systematic cognitive training.
Main Results:
- Current cognitive treatments for aphasia primarily focus on attention and working memory.
- Cognitive control represents a significant, yet underexplored, area for aphasia rehabilitation.
- Treatment and enablement theories offer a framework for developing targeted cognitive control training.
Conclusions:
- Cognitive control is a promising target for enhancing aphasia rehabilitation.
- A systematic approach, guided by theoretical frameworks, is needed to develop effective cognitive control interventions.
- Future research should focus on the clinical significance and personalized application of cognitive control training in aphasia.
Keywords:
CognitionExecutive functionsLanguageNeurorehabilitationRehabilitationTreatment specification systemMore Related Videos
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