The Psychological Impact of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators: A Narrative Review

  • 0Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Living with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) significantly impacts mental health, causing anxiety and depression. Addressing psychological needs is crucial for improving patient quality of life and outcomes.

Area Of Science

  • Cardiology
  • Psychology

Background

  • Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) are vital for preventing sudden cardiac death from arrhythmias.
  • The psychological effects of living with ICDs, including anxiety and depression, are often overlooked.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To highlight the underrecognized psychological burden on patients with ICDs.
  • To emphasize the need for better mental health integration in cardiac care.

Main Methods

  • Review of psychological challenges associated with ICDs.
  • Identification of effective interventions like Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT).

Main Results

  • Patients experience anxiety, depression, PTSD, and reduced quality of life.
  • Fears of device malfunction, recalls, and cybersecurity risks exacerbate distress.
  • Mental health care is poorly integrated into cardiology practice.

Conclusions

  • Addressing the psychological impact of ICDs is essential for improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
  • Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), patient education, and transparent communication are effective strategies.

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