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Updated: Sep 15, 2025

Time-resolved Photophysical Characterization of Triplet-harvesting Organic Compounds at an Oxygen-free Environment Using an iCCD Camera
Published on: December 27, 2018
Photostable triphenylmethyl-based diradicals with a degenerate singlet-triplet ground state and strong
Mona E Arnold1, Anika Lebzelter1, Philipp Thielert2
1Institute of Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany alexander.kuehne@uni-ulm.de.
Abstract:
We present a new class of luminescent diradicals based on tris(trichlorophenyl)methyl (TTM) cores symmetrically bridged by indolocarbazole donors. These diradicals exhibit pure diradical character y 0 and unprecedented photoluminescence quantum yields ϕ of up to 18%, addressing key challenges in the development of stable, emissive organic diradicals. Light emitting diradicals represent a formidable challenge for synthetic chemists; for applications as molecular color centers in quantum sensing and as emitters in optoelectronics. Unlike conventional approaches that require the conversion of closed-shell precursors, we directly couple brominated TTM radicals via Buchwald-Hartwig coupling. The magnetic and optical properties of the resulting molecules are comprehensively characterized by electron paramagnetic resonance EPR, UV-vis absorption, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. This work unites the robust photophysics of discrete TTM radicals with the electronic versatility of donor-bridged multi-spin systems, offering a promising design strategy for functional open-shell emitters.
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