Discordance between surgeon opinion and institutional policy on explant handling after hardware removal

  • 0Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Regions Hospital, St. Paul, MN, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Most orthopedic surgeons agree patients should keep removed hardware, but hospital policies vary. Currently, 88% of surgeons favor patient retention, yet only 66% of hospitals permit it.

Area Of Science

  • Orthopaedic surgery
  • Medical device management

Background

  • Hardware removal is a frequent orthopaedic procedure.
  • A lack of consensus exists regarding the disposition of explanted hardware.
  • Discordance is growing between institutional policies and surgeon/patient preferences.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate hardware removal policies across North America.
  • To determine surgeons' opinions on returning orthopedic fixation devices to patients.
  • To assess if surgeon opinions correlate with demographic factors.

Main Methods

  • A voluntary survey was distributed to orthopedic trauma surgeons.
  • Survey assessed practice details, hospital policies, and personal opinions on explant management.
  • Evaluated policy variations by geographic region and institution type.

Main Results

  • 142 surgeons met inclusion criteria.
  • 88% of surgeons believe patients should be allowed to keep their hardware.
  • 66% of hospitals have policies permitting patients to retain explanted hardware.
  • Surgeon opinions did not correlate with years in practice, procedure frequency, or subspecialty.
  • Hospital policies showed no correlation with region or institution type.

Conclusions

  • A significant majority of orthopedic surgeons (88%) support patients keeping their explanted hardware.
  • Hospital policies (66% allow retention) are not standardized across North America.
  • There is a clear disconnect between surgeon consensus and current hospital practices regarding explanted hardware disposition.