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Updated: Sep 15, 2025

Adeno-Associated Virus-Mediated Delivery of CRISPR for Cardiac Gene Editing in Mice
Published on: August 2, 2018
Gene Editing Applications as Future Cardiovascular Therapies
Tomonori Tadokoro1,2, Eric N Olson1,2, Ning Liu1,2
1Department of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA; email: Tomonori.Tadokoro@UTSouthwestern.edu, Eric.Olson@UTSouthwestern.edu, Ning.Liu@UTSouthwestern.edu.
Insights
CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing shows promise for treating cardiovascular diseases by correcting genetic defects. Further research is needed to overcome delivery and safety challenges for clinical use.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Genetics
- Cardiology
Background:
- Cardiovascular disease is a major global health burden.
- Current treatments have limitations.
- CRISPR-Cas9 offers a novel therapeutic avenue.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review gene editing strategies for cardiovascular disorders.
- To discuss therapeutic applications, merits, and limitations.
- To explore regulatory considerations for clinical translation.
Main Methods:
- Review of current CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technologies.
- Analysis of potential applications in cardiovascular disease.
- Evaluation of delivery methods and safety profiles.
Main Results:
- CRISPR-Cas9 can correct genetic defects and modulate disease pathways.
- In vivo delivery and safety are key challenges.
- Significant therapeutic potential exists for various heart conditions.
Conclusions:
- Gene editing holds transformative potential for cardiovascular medicine.
- Addressing technical and safety hurdles is crucial for clinical adoption.
- Continued advancements promise future therapeutic breakthroughs.
Abstract:
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, despite advances in pharmacological and surgical interventions. The emergence of CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing technology offers promising approaches for correcting genetic causes of hereditary cardiovascular disorders and modulating pathogenic signaling pathways implicated in various heart diseases. However, several challenges with respect to in vivo delivery of gene editing components, as well as important safety considerations, remain to be addressed in the path toward possible clinical application. We review current gene editing strategies, their potential therapeutic applications in the context of a variety of cardiovascular disorders, and their respective merits, limitations, and regulatory considerations. The rapid advances in this field combined with the many opportunities for deploying gene editing therapies for cardiovascular disorders augur well for the future of this transformative technology.
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