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Distal Tibial Slipped Epiphysis in Stickler Syndrome: A Case Report
Nickolas J Nahm1,2, Andrew G Georgiadis1,2, Mark T Dahl1,2
1Gillette Children's Specialty Healthcare, Saint Paul, Minnesota.
JBJS Case Connector
|July 17, 2025
Summary
This case report details a rare instance of distal tibial slipped epiphysis (DTSE) in a boy with Stickler syndrome. Surgical correction improved his ankle pain and alignment.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Genetics
- Pediatric Endocrinology
Background:
- Stickler syndrome is a genetic collagen disorder.
- It is characterized by joint hypermobility and early-onset osteoarthritis.
- Ankle deformities can be a significant complication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of distal tibial slipped epiphysis (DTSE) in an adolescent with Stickler syndrome.
- To describe the surgical management and outcomes for this specific presentation.
- To highlight the association between Stickler syndrome and DTSE.
Main Methods:
- A 12-year-old male with Stickler syndrome presented with bilateral ankle pain.
- He was diagnosed with bilateral distal tibial recurvatum-valgus deformity and DTSE.
- The patient underwent surgical correction via osteotomy and internal fixation.
Main Results:
- Following surgery, the patient experienced reduced ankle pain.
- Clinical and radiographic assessments showed improved alignment of the ankles.
- This case represents the first reported instance of DTSE in association with Stickler syndrome.
Conclusions:
- Distal tibial slipped epiphysis (DTSE) is an uncommon cause of ankle deformity.
- While previously linked to renal osteodystrophy and myelomeningocele, this is the first report of DTSE occurring with Stickler syndrome.
- This association broadens the understanding of potential skeletal complications in Stickler syndrome.
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