Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 15, 2025
03:33
Author Spotlight: Advancing Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Tumor Treatment with Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques
Published on: September 27, 2024
992
Concomitant functional gallbladder disorder and left-sided gallbladder: A case report
Jing-Rui Wu1, Chang-Cheng Wang2, Bo-Yang Li2
1Department of Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi Province, China.
World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
|July 18, 2025
Summary
This report details the first case of functional gallbladder disorder (FGBD) in a patient with a left-sided gallbladder. Surgical removal of the ectopic gallbladder resolved the patient's symptoms, highlighting diagnostic and surgical considerations.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Surgery
- Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology
Background:
- Ectopic gallbladder, a rare anomaly (0.1%-0.7%), typically occurs without situs inversus totalis.
- Functional gallbladder disorder (FGBD) presents with biliary pain, normal imaging, and impaired gallbladder contraction.
- Concomitant FGBD and left-sided gallbladder represent a unique clinical challenge with no prior reported cases.
Observation:
- A 73-year-old woman presented with a 20-year history of epigastric pain.
- Diagnosis of left-sided gallbladder and FGBD was established via imaging and functional assessment.
- Laparoscopic cholecystectomy confirmed an ectopic gallbladder in the left liver lobe.
Findings:
- Postoperative pathology showed no abnormalities.
- The patient experienced complete symptom resolution three months after surgery.
- This case represents the first documented instance of FGBD co-occurring with a left-sided gallbladder.
Implications:
- Preoperative imaging (MRI/CT) is essential for identifying gallbladder anatomical variations.
- Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a viable treatment option but necessitates meticulous surgical planning.
- This case underscores the importance of considering rare anatomical variations in diagnosing and managing gallbladder disorders.
Related Concept Videos
01:17Gallbladder
925
The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ that plays a crucial role in our digestive system. Measuring about 10 cm in length, it is comparable in size to a kiwi fruit and is located in a hollow area on the lower surface of the liver. The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.
The gallbladder's anatomy consists of three regions: the fundus, body, and neck. Extending from the neck, the cystic duct joins...
The gallbladder's anatomy consists of three regions: the fundus, body, and neck. Extending from the neck, the cystic duct joins...
925
01:26Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder
1.0K
Liver and gallbladder diseases are a significant health concern, with prominent conditions including cirrhosis, hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and gallstones. Jaundice is a common manifestation of liver and biliary disease.
Cirrhosis is characterized by the scarring of hepatic lobules in the liver, which are replaced by fibrous tissue, affecting the liver's normal functioning. NAFLD, on the other hand, is caused by an excessive build-up of fat in the liver, not...
Cirrhosis is characterized by the scarring of hepatic lobules in the liver, which are replaced by fibrous tissue, affecting the liver's normal functioning. NAFLD, on the other hand, is caused by an excessive build-up of fat in the liver, not...
1.0K
01:17Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction
541
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
541
01:29Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management
145
Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
145