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Published on: February 8, 2019
Addressing the surgical waiting list through comprehensive geriatric assessment.
Karina James1, David Burberry1, Duncan Soppitt2
1Consultant Geriatrician, Swansea University Health Board, Morriston Hospital, Swansea, UK.
A new triage system for surgical waiting lists significantly reduced patient numbers, especially for older adults awaiting cholecystectomy. This approach, using comprehensive geriatric assessment and shared decision-making, offers a sustainable model for improving care and outcomes in surgical patients.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Medicine
- Surgical Patient Care
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Surgical waiting lists are growing, disproportionately impacting older adults and those in deprived areas.
- Poor shared decision-making (SDM) contributes to healthcare costs and litigation.
- The perioperative care for the older person undergoing surgery (POPS) model offers potential solutions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To integrate POPS principles into routine care for older surgical patients with minimal staffing.
- To profile the cholecystectomy waiting list and patient experiences.
- To provide SDM through comprehensive geriatric assessment for frail individuals.
Main Methods:
- A two-tier triage system (post and telephone) for patients over 64 awaiting cholecystectomy.
- Multidisciplinary team discussions for all patients.
- Clinic appointments offered to patients identified with frailty (CFS>5).
- Prospective data collection on diagnoses, interventions, and screening methods.
Main Results:
- Median wait time for patients over 65 was 101.7 weeks.
- 98 patients surveyed reported health deterioration while waiting.
- 32.8% met frailty criteria; 44 were offered clinic appointments.
- 51 patients (19.9%) were removed from the waiting list via triage.
- Over half of removed patients were identified through simple interventions by non-clinical staff.
Conclusions:
- A triaged approach effectively reduced waiting lists for older adults awaiting cholecystectomy.
- Simple interventions and non-clinical staff involvement can significantly impact waiting list numbers.
- This model has substantial implications for managing long surgical waiting lists, particularly for at-risk older populations.
- Novel approaches can enhance sustainability, patient care, and outcomes in surgical services.
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