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Updated: Sep 14, 2025

Surgical Approach and Complications of Stand-alone Lateral Trans-Psoas Interbody Fusion
Published on: February 14, 2025
Lindsay D Orosz1, Nathan J Lee2, Jeffery L Gum3
1National Spine Health Foundation, Reston, VA, USA lorosz@spinehealth.org.
This study shows that combining robotic guidance with 3D navigation in spine surgery leads to low complication and revision rates. Navigated robotic systems are reliable for thoracolumbar fusion, with few intraoperative or postoperative issues.
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