Aesthetic Medicine Management and the Role of Dermocosmetics for Acne-Prone Skin: A (Narrative) Mini Review

Acne is a prevalent skin condition affecting individuals of various ages, with a peak in the 16-24 age group and a rise in adult acne. It significantly impacts patients' lives, both personally and socially, necessitating a multidisciplinary approach to management. Dermatologists and esthetic doctors play a crucial role in managing acne and acne-prone skin. The process begins with a thorough consultation involving a comprehensive medical history, clinical and instrumental evaluations to determine the most suitable treatment regimen.

This article summarizes the latest literature evidence on the esthetic medicine management and dermocosmetics application for acne-prone skin.

The authors performed a literature review on selected topics to highlight the role of dermocosmetics, as they come in diverse formulations, featuring single or combined active ingredients with various properties such as sebum control, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and keratolytic effects.

Dermocosmetics has been categorized as daily-use products (e.g., moisturizers), short-term use products (e.g., "SOS" products), cleansers, and sunscreens, and the main evidence on their use has been summarized.

Acne management requires a personalized and multifaceted approach, encompassing lifestyle counseling, pharmacological treatments, and tailored dermocosmetic regimens. By addressing the diverse needs of patients with acne and acne-prone skin, healthcare professionals can effectively improve their quality of life and well-being.