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Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
Published on: September 30, 2020
Prioritizing care and addressing distinct needs of older adults with disabilities in Ghana amidst challenges
Evans Appiah Osei1, Felicia Addasah2, Jenifer Oware3
1Purdue University, School of Nursing, USA.
Background:
Older adults with disabilities face major barriers to quality healthcare, including chronic conditions, mental health issues, and cognitive impairments yet their needs are often overlooked. This study examined experiences of nurses in Ghana caring for older adults with disabilities.
Methods:
A qualitative descriptive design was used. Researchers conducted face-to-face interviews with 40 nurses in two hospitals in Accra, Ghana. Data were transcribed and analyzed using inductive content analysis.
Results:
Nurses viewed aging as natural and rejected negative attitudes toward older adults. The findings also revealed several ways of prioritizing and caring for older with disabilities.
Discussion:
Nurses help bridge care gaps by promoting autonomy and challenging ageism for older adults with disability. However, systemic changes are needed for sustained impact.
Conclusion:
Key challenges include limited resources, lack of geriatric services for older adults with disabilities, and misconceptions about aging. Addressing these requires better training, funding, awareness, and policy reform.
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