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Related Concept Videos

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

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The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
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Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management01:20

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Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
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Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

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The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
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Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification01:26

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Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
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Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

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Updated: Sep 14, 2025

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
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Australasian Bronchiolitis Guideline: 2025 Update.

Meredith L Borland1,2, Kate Loveys3, Franz E Babl4,5,6

  • 1Emergency Department, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health
|July 21, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This updated guideline offers evidence-based management for infant bronchiolitis in Australian and New Zealand emergency departments and hospitals. It includes refined clinical features, new risk factors, and updated treatment recommendations for better patient care.

Keywords:
bronchiolitisguidelinemanagementpaediatricrespiratory

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Clinical Practice Guidelines

Background:

  • Bronchiolitis is a common cause of infant hospital admissions.
  • Previous guidelines were published in 2016.
  • Updated evidence is crucial for optimal management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide updated, evidence-based clinical guidance for managing infant bronchiolitis.
  • To address emergency, general pediatric, and intensive care unit settings.
  • To cover Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review and evidence appraisal from 2000 to 2024.
  • Addressed 41 clinical questions (30 updated, 11 new).
  • Recommendations developed using GRADE methodology and external consultation.

Main Results:

  • 431 studies informed 41 recommendations.
  • Key updates include refined clinical features and new risk factors for severity.
  • New guidance on biomarkers, glucocorticoids, oxygen targets, and respiratory support therapies.

Conclusions:

  • The updated guideline offers the latest evidence-based management for infant bronchiolitis.
  • It supports clinicians in Australasian settings.
  • Aims to improve care for infants requiring hospital admission.