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Prostatic Abscess by Morganella morganii
Minoru Sakakiyama1, Koji Hayashi2, Miki Tada1
1Department of Internal Medicine, Fukui General Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Abstract:
We describe a case of a prostatic abscess (PA) caused by Morganella morganii (M. morganii). The patient was a 71-year-old immunocompetent man who was hospitalized due to lumbar surgery. A urethral catheter was placed perioperatively. On postoperative day (POD) 6, the patient developed a fever of 38.5°C, elevated inflammatory markers including leukocytosis and C-reactive protein, and pyuria. Blood and urine cultures were positive for M. morganii. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed a hypodense area in the prostate, consistent with PA. The patient was treated with levofloxacin, and his symptoms resolved by POD 11. He was discharged on POD 27 with no signs of recurrence. PA can exhibit diverse, nonspecific symptoms, necessitating clinical suspicion and thorough diagnostics. Identifying M. morganii as the causative agent highlights the need to consider atypical pathogens in postoperative or nosocomial cases, especially in patients with urinary catheters. Further research is needed to explore the pathogenic mechanisms and optimal management of PA caused by uncommon organisms like M. morganii, emphasizing that early detection and tailored treatment are vital for improving patient outcomes and reducing complications.
Insights
A rare prostatic abscess (PA) caused by Morganella morganii was successfully treated in an immunocompetent patient. Early diagnosis and targeted antibiotic therapy are crucial for managing this uncommon infection.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Infectious Diseases
- Medical Microbiology
Background:
- Prostatic abscess (PA) is an uncommon condition that can present with nonspecific symptoms.
- Postoperative or nosocomial infections, particularly in patients with urinary catheters, warrant consideration of atypical pathogens.
Observation:
- A 71-year-old immunocompetent male developed fever, elevated inflammatory markers, and pyuria on postoperative day 6 after lumbar surgery with perioperative catheterization.
- Blood and urine cultures identified Morganella morganii as the causative agent.
- Contrast-enhanced computed tomography confirmed a prostatic abscess.
Findings:
- The patient was treated with levofloxacin, leading to symptom resolution by postoperative day 11.
- Successful management of a prostatic abscess caused by Morganella morganii in an immunocompetent patient.
- Morganella morganii, an atypical pathogen, was identified as the causative agent of prostatic abscess.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of clinical suspicion and comprehensive diagnostics for prostatic abscesses presenting with diverse symptoms.
- It highlights the need to consider unusual bacteria like Morganella morganii in postoperative or catheter-associated urinary tract infections.
- Further research into the pathogenesis and optimal treatment strategies for prostatic abscesses caused by rare organisms is warranted.
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