Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 16, 2011
Waiting time for specialized interdisciplinary rehabilitation associated with persistent symptoms of mild traumatic
Julien Déry1,2, Isabelle Potvin3, Élaine De Guise4,5,6
1Département d'ergothérapie, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada.
Introduction:
Approximately thirty percent of patients with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) suffer from persistent symptoms that can impact their day-to-day activities. The primary aim of this study was to examine the relationship between waiting time for rehabilitation services and persistent post-mTBI symptoms. The secondary objective was to explore the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and persistent symptoms.
Materials And Methods:
An observational cohort study was conducted at a specialized interdisciplinary rehabilitation program for mTBI in Québec, Canada. Waiting time was the predictor variable and symptom outcomes were measured at two points in time.
Results:
Twenty-six participants completedquestionnaires at both baseline and follow-up. Approximately 70% of participants received their first appointment within six months of the injury, while the others waited more than eight months. Longer waiting times were associated with higher scores of persistent post-concussion symptoms on the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (p = 0.008), higher scores on the Beck Anxiety Inventory (p = 0.005), and lower scores on the Community Integration Questionnaire (p = 0.006) at baseline, as well as higher scores on the Beck Anxiety Inventory (p = 0.046) at follow-up.
Conclusion:
This study reveals the negative effects of delayed access to specialized rehabilitation services for patients with mTBI and calls for necessary policy changes.

