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Summary
Breast-feeding incidence and duration saw a resurgence from 1955 to 1982. Post-1982, these positive trends in infant feeding continued but at a slower pace.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- Maternal and Child Health
Background:
- Infant feeding practices significantly impact child health outcomes.
- Historical data indicates shifts in infant nutrition trends over decades.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze long-term trends in breast-feeding incidence and duration.
- To identify changes in infant milk feeding patterns from 1955 to 1984.
Main Methods:
- Nationally representative surveys utilizing mailed questionnaires.
- Continuous data collection over a multi-year period (1955-1984).
- Analysis focused on infant feeding during the first six months of life.
Main Results:
- A significant resurgence in breast-feeding incidence and duration was observed up to 1982.
- Increases in breast-feeding continued between 1982 and 1984, albeit at a reduced rate.
- Data reflects evolving infant feeding practices over nearly three decades.
Conclusions:
- Breast-feeding rates demonstrated a substantial recovery during the study period.
- The trend indicated a sustained, though decelerating, increase in breast-feeding prevalence in the early 1980s.