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The Terroir Concept Interpreted through Grape Berry Metabolomics and Transcriptomics
Published on: October 5, 2016
Perspective: Are Grapes Worthy of the Moniker Superfood?
1College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Western New England University, Springfield, Massachusetts 01119, United States.
Abstract:
Superfood, an au courant word in the American vernacular, refers to mainstream foods that are basically individual components of the Mediterranean diet, i.e., berries, fish, olive oil, cruciferous vegetables, legumes, etc., and perceived as "healthy." There is no regulation; the main source of information is the Internet. Blueberries and strawberries are generally featured as superior. However, when tested as a whole food in human beings, grapes modulate the gut microbiome, the metabolome and gene expression, and there are associated health benefits. Thus, based on actual scientific data, grapes have earned what should be a prominent position in the superfood family.
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