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Visual Thinking to Explore "Relational Pharmacology": Systemic Maps for Managing Non-Selective Antidepressants in
Irene García-Domínguez1, Azahara Rodríguez-Luna1, Manuel Machuca1
1Departamento Ciencias de la Salud y Biomédicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Loyola Andalucía, 41074 Sevilla, Spain.
Relational pharmacology uses visual systemic maps to teach drug interactions, overcoming traditional limitations. This approach enhances students
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology and Medical Education
- Systems Biology in Drug Action
Background:
- Traditional reductionist pharmacology struggles with polypharmacy and complex drug interactions.
- Existing educational methods often fail to capture the systemic effects of multiple medications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce relational pharmacology as a novel educational approach using visual thinking.
- To demonstrate the utility of systemic maps in understanding drug interactions across multiple body systems.
- To enhance students' ability to identify and assess medication risks in complex cases.
Main Methods:
- Integration of systemic maps into educational methodologies.
- Utilizing visual thinking to represent the body and drug therapy as interconnected systems.
- Applying the approach to real-life case analysis, including polypharmacy scenarios.
Main Results:
- Students gain a better understanding of complex pharmacological interactions beyond linear frameworks.
- Improved ability to identify and assess risks associated with polypharmacy.
- Enhanced preparedness for clinical decision-making and managing complex patient cases.
Conclusions:
- Relational pharmacology, through systemic maps, offers a powerful tool for pharmaceutical education.
- This approach effectively addresses the limitations of reductionist methods in understanding drug interactions.
- It fosters active learning, risk assessment skills, and global health education in healthcare training.
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