Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 14, 2025

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Biliary Drainage: Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy in Malignant Biliary Obstruction
Published on: March 25, 2022
Percutaneous cholangioscopy-assisted rendezvous endoscopic retrograde cholangiography technique for a difficult
Pankaj Singh1, Vikas Singla1, Akash Goel1
1Institute of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Max Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Background And Aims:
In cases of postliver transplant biliary stricture with double-duct anastomsis, double-duct stenting is absolutely necessary to preserve graft function.
Methods:
We present a successful technique of percutaneous cholangioscopy-assisted rendezvous ERCP for difficult anastomotic stricture after failure of cholangioscopy-guided wire negotiation and percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage.
Results:
We achieved successful completion of biliary drainage through right anterior sectoral duct and right posterior duct stenting with subsequent dilatation of the stricture. There was resolution of the anastomotic stricture on follow-up.
Conclusions:
Cholangioscopy-assisted rendezvous endoscopic retrograde cholangiography technique is a reasonable option for a difficult post-transplant anastomotic stricture when conventional methods fail.

