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Updated: Sep 14, 2025

Depolymerizable Olefinic Polymers Based on Fused-Ring Cyclooctene Monomers
Published on: December 16, 2022
Stereoselective Synthesis of trans-3-Amino-2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutanol
Daniel Zell1, Guy Pillon1, Hans Iding2
1Department of Synthetic Molecule Process Chemistry, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.
Abstract:
A highly trans-diastereoselective synthesis of the useful synthon tert-butyl(3-hydroxy-2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutyl)carbamate was accomplished by ketoreductase (KRED) catalysis with ∼98:2 dr. Herein, we describe its development from inexpensive 2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutane-1,3-dione, evolving from a poorly selective and stoichiometric oxime reduction to an efficient sequence of chemo- and biocatalytic reactions. The utility of this process, which also resulted in a 10-fold improvement in process mass intensity (PMI), was demonstrated on scale en route to a fragment of the investigational androgen receptor degrader GDC-2992.
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