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An intelligent IDS using bagging based fuzzy CNN for secured communication in vehicular networks
1Department of Computer Technology, Madras Institute of Technology, Anna University, Chennai, India. anandmunuswamy90@gmail.com.
Scientific Reports
|July 24, 2025
Summary
This study introduces an improved Intrusion Detection System (IDS) for the Internet of Vehicles. The new system enhances attack detection accuracy and reduces false positives in intelligent transportation systems.
Area of Science:
- Cyber-physical systems
- Intelligent transportation systems
- Network security
Background:
- The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is crucial for intelligent transportation systems but faces increasing cyber-physical attacks.
- Existing Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) often lack sufficient accuracy and have high false positive rates.
- Effective security solutions are needed to mitigate cyber threats in vehicular networks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose an efficient feature selection algorithm and a novel classification algorithm for enhanced intrusion detection in IoV.
- To improve the accuracy of attack identification while minimizing false positives in vehicular cyber-physical systems.
- To address the limitations of existing IDSs in detecting sophisticated cyber-physical attacks.
Main Methods:
- Developed a Weightage and Ranking Based Feature Selection Algorithm for efficient feature selection.
- Proposed a Bagging based Fuzzy Convolutional Neural Network (FCNN) classification algorithm with Adam optimizer.
- Integrated fuzzy inference within a deep convolutional neural network classifier for improved attack identification.
Main Results:
- The proposed IDS demonstrated enhanced detection accuracy compared to existing methods.
- A significant reduction in the false positive rate was observed.
- The system proved effective on both benchmark and network trace datasets.
Conclusions:
- The proposed Weightage and Ranking Based Feature Selection Algorithm and Bagging-based FCNN offer a more effective solution for IoV security.
- The developed IDS significantly improves intrusion detection performance by enhancing accuracy and reducing false positives.
- This research contributes to more robust security for intelligent transportation systems against cyber-physical attacks.
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